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Partner Position6 minutes

Slow Foxtrot Outside Partner: The Third Step

By Mary De LucaUpdated

In short
  • On the third step of the feather step, the leading role places the right foot forward outside the partner's right side.
  • At the same time, the following role steps back with the left foot and stays connected to their partner.
  • The outside position comes from the offset and body alignment, not from pushing the upper body sideways.
  • Both roles keep the step narrow instead of spreading their legs wide apart or forcefully crossing their feet.

Understand the outside pathway together

On udansa, you can find dance partners to practice familiar Slowfox figures with purpose. Mention in your profile that you're working on the Feather Step and its outside position.

Understand the outside pathway together

A brief touch at the knee can make it feel as though the entire spring step is wrong. In fact, a small spatial relationship often determines whether two people pass each other or get in each other's way.

DefinitionCBMP

CBMP refers to a foot position in which one foot is placed on or across the imaginary line of movement of the other foot, without making an additional body turn. The abbreviation stands for Contra Body Movement Position.

Outside refers to the foot path, not the whole person

In a couple in closed position, the bodies do not stand opposite each other like two perfectly aligned rectangles. The offset between them allows for different foot paths. On the third step of the Feather Step, the leader moves forward with the right foot past the follower’s right side. The follower moves backward with the left foot. This means the follower’s right side, not the right side from a spectator’s point of view.

Outside partner describes a relationship between the step path and the partner. The expression does not mean that your whole body moves sideways next to the other person. You stay connected as a couple, while the forward-moving foot is not placed between the partners’ feet.

This also explains CBMP: The leader’s right foot follows a narrow line in front of the body, lying on or crossing the imagined line of the left foot. It is not swung far out to the right. The follower’s left backward step also uses CBMP here. So outside partner is neither a wide lunge nor an open couple position. In a recording, it sometimes looks unremarkable, even though it makes the difference between a clear passage and a blocked knee.

The outside position is often easier to see from the shoe marks than from the shoulders.
The outside position is often easier to see from the shoe marks than from the shoulders.

The Preparation Prevents Sideways Evasion

The third step does not find its place only at the moment when the right foot is meant to move forward. The body alignment beforehand prepares the outside path. In the leading role, the left side of the body is slightly ahead on the second step. This left-side lead then makes it possible to take the right step outside without shifting the upper body to the right.

A left-side lead does not mean forcefully pushing one shoulder forward. The movement involves the alignment of the body as a whole. If the body remains improperly square to the intended foot path, it can easily feel as though there is no space in front of you. A common workaround is then to move your partner to the side with your right arm. But that makes you lose the very connection that should carry you through the passage.

Another mix-up is opening into promenade position. In the Whisk in Slow Waltz, this open connection plays its own role. In the feather step, it is not the solution for the outside path. Your feet can follow a different path relative to your partner while your upper bodies remain in a closed dance hold. The apparent paradox resolves once you stop treating foot position and body alignment as the same thing.

How to tell if an outside position is right for you

Like this

  • Step your right lead foot past your partner's right side
  • Keep your upper bodies connected as you pass
  • Guide your foot along a narrow line of movement
  • Prepare the alignment before the third step

Not like this

  • Push your right lead foot between your partner's feet
  • Push your upper body sideways at the last moment
  • Swing your leg in a wide arc around your partner
  • Only make room with your arms on the third step

Ballroom classes with Foxtrot technique

In a ballroom class, you can experience the outside partner position in the feather step with a partner and refine it with focus.

See all matching classes

Outside here describes the path of the foot past your partner, not an instruction to push your whole body sideways.

udansa editorial team for ballroom dance

Both Roles Share the Passage

If you follow, your task is not to get out of the way of the right leading foot. Your left foot steps back along the path that fits the couple's shared alignment. If you step sideways instead, the offset changes. The leading role then has to keep correcting around a moving obstacle, even though there was already a passage.

If you lead, the outside position likewise does not give you permission to rush past your partner. You continue moving with the couple. Your right foot passes by your partner's side, but your body movement stays coordinated with the shared movement. A large arc of the free leg is no more necessary than extra pressure with your hand.

A successful outside path does not feel like a sudden evasive maneuver. The following role does not have to absorb a sideways jolt, and the leading role does not have to force space. If you try to control every body action individually, the connection can get lost. The article about coordinating arms and legs explains why breaking movements down can help with learning. In this moment, the key idea is this: Two individual step paths create one shared passage.

The same sequence from two perspectives

Forward

A clear path for the right foot

The leader's perspective

You experience the outside position as passing by your partner's right side. The clear path is already prepared when your right foot moves forward. You don't need to look for it with an additional side step.

Backward

Make room without stepping away

The follower's perspective

You experience the same moment as a backward step with your left foot, while your partner passes on the outside. You stay on your own path and maintain your shared alignment. A hurried step to the side would change this relationship.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. Yes, Outside Partner is the English term for being outside the partner. In a Slowfox guide, the term describes the partner position, not an additional figure. On the third step of the feather step, it refers to the leader's right foot placed forward.