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Freestyle training5 minutes

Labbing in street dance: How you develop your own dance style

By Bernhard De LucaUpdated

In short
  • Labbing is a systematic training method in street dance for exploring and developing your own movements.
  • In contrast to classical dance training, labbing is intentionally done without mirrors and without fixed choreographies.
  • Through targeted creative tasks and limitations, the dancer breaks out of familiar movement patterns.
  • The goal of this method is the creation of a unique and personal freestyle dance style.

If you want to stand out from the crowd in urban dance, you need more than just copied steps. Labbing is the key to unlocking your own identity on the dance floor.

DefinitionLabbing

Labbing refers to experimental training in street dance, where dancers develop new forms of movement through specific tasks and without visual feedback. The word is derived from laboratory and stands for the systematic exploration of one's own body.

What the lab means for street dance

If you are looking for your own path in street dance, you will quickly come across a central concept: so-called labbing. The term is derived from the English word laboratory and describes a highly creative training method. Unlike in classical dance lessons, it is not about dancing along to fixed step sequences or rehearsing synchronous routines for a show. When labbing, you are a researcher in your own body.

The goal is to develop new dance movements and systematically expand your own movement language. To do this, you often use specific tasks when preparing for your first Hip-Hop battle. Instead of just improvising to the music without a plan, you set yourself clear, sometimes extremely restrictive rules when labbing. These boundaries force your brain and your muscles to leave the beaten paths of your comfort zone and tread completely new paths.

Why the mirror gets in the way when labbing

In almost every dance studio, a huge mirrored wall dominates the room. For labbing, however, this mirror is often the biggest enemy. If you constantly watch yourself while developing new movements, you automatically fall into visual self-censorship. You immediately judge whether a move looks cool or strange. This blocks the creative flow before it can even emerge. When learning to improvise in breakdance, it quickly becomes clear that true originality comes from feeling and not from optics.

When labbing, you consciously turn away from the mirror or close your eyes. It is about feeling the movement from within. How does the weight shift feel? What dynamics arise when you start the impulse from the shoulder instead of the hand? Without the controlling gaze in the glass, you learn not to perceive mistakes as flaws, but as an unexpected detour that can lead to a completely new move.

The path to your own style: How to succeed at labbing

Practicing correctly

  • Turn away from the mirror or close your eyes
  • Set yourself strict, creative tasks (e.g., use only one hand)
  • Interpret unusual movement errors as new moves
  • Take time to explore individual concepts

Creative blocks

  • Constantly checking yourself in the mirror
  • Simply repeating your favorite moves
  • Quitting in frustration when a movement looks strange
  • Dancing aimlessly without focus or constraints

If you only copy, you remain a shadow of others. Only in the lab, where no one is watching and no mirror lies, will you find your own dance voice.

Street dance coach, Berlin

Reaching new movements with clear concepts

To be successful in the lab, dancers work with structured concepts. A popular tool in the field of Concepts Dance Labbing is isolation: for example, you allow yourself to move only your left knee and your right wrist for three minutes. It sounds simple, but after a short time, it forces you to find extraordinary levels and rotations to stick to the requirement. Such creative barriers are the key if you want to learn to dance creatively in a systematic way.

Another concept is the translation of everyday movements. How can opening a heavy door, typing on a keyboard, or the flowing of water be translated into urban dance movements? Through this abstraction, dance styles emerge that stand out radically from the crowd. Labbing is not a one-time event, but a permanent freestyle training method that requires patience, but in the end, it shapes your own dance identity.

Two paths to movement: concept vs. intuition

Concept

Structured labbing

Creativity through strict rules

Here, you work with clear, often extreme limitations such as isolating individual body parts or dancing on only one leg. This conscious reduction forces you to find creative solutions outside of your comfort zone.

Freestyle

Intuitive dancing

Free flowing in the moment

You let yourself be carried by the rhythm without any guidelines and use your existing movement repertoire. It serves the enjoyment of the music and the flow in the moment, but rarely generates completely new movement patterns.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. Labbing focuses on the systematic exploration and creation of new movements through strict concepts, usually without a mirror. Free improvisation, on the other hand, uses an existing movement repertoire to dance intuitively to the music in the moment.

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