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Ballroom dances4 minutes

Slow Waltz basic step: step-by-step guide

In a nutshell
  • The basic step of the Waltz is based on a square box pattern in three-quarter time.
  • The leading person starts the first partial step forward with the right foot.
  • The following person starts at the same time backward with the left foot.
  • On counts two and three, the step is taken to the side and the other foot is brought together.
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Floating together in three-quarter time

On udansa, you can easily find the right courses in your area as well as motivated dance partners to practice the Waltz together.

Floating together in three-quarter time

The Waltz is the most elegant introduction to ballroom dancing. With the right footwork, you will master the harmonious gliding in three-quarter time in no time at all.

What you need to get started

  • A partner to practice with in the room
  • Calm waltz music in a clear three-four time
  • Some space on the floor, about two by two meters
  • Shoes that allow for easy turning and gliding

Understanding the geometry of 3/4 time

The Slow Waltz is the undisputed queen of swing dances and is considered the most harmonious entry into the world of ballroom dances. Anyone who masters the basic step lays the foundation for an elegant glide across the dance floor that is completely free of haste. Its special aesthetic is created by the harmonious interplay of precise footwork and the typical rising and falling of the body. To avoid frustration as a beginner, it helps to focus entirely on the geometry of the basic step at first: it forms a perfect square on the floor, the so-called box step pattern. Only when your feet find this path automatically does the refinement of the movement follow in the next step.

The right orientation in space

When practicing, it helps to imagine that each partner dances one half of the square. While the leading person begins forward with the right foot, the following person starts simultaneously backward with the left foot. Through this permanent mirror effect, the couple remains stably connected in the ballroom dance posture. A common mistake is to make the steps too large. Small, controlled steps make it easier for you to keep your balance and execute the typical ball and heel technique cleanly.

The feet glide flat across the floor, before the heels gently lift on the count of three.
The feet glide flat across the floor, before the heels gently lift on the count of three.
udansa tip

Count the music out loud at the beginning: One, Two, Three. Emphasize the one particularly strongly with your voice to get a feel for the swing of the waltz.

Master the perfect Waltz box step in six steps

  1. Forward step right

    The leader takes a controlled step straight forward with the right foot. The foot rolls softly over the heel, while the knees remain slightly bent.

  2. Side step left

    Place your left foot one step out to the left side. This step is taken on the ball of the foot and forms the second corner of our imaginary square.

  3. Close and lower feet

    Draw your right foot toward your left, so that both feet touch. Gently lower your heels at the end of count three to complete the first half of the box.

  4. Left backward step

    Now the second part of the box begins: The leading person steps the left foot straight back. The weight shifts smoothly onto the ball of the foot and then rolls down to the heel.

  5. Side step to the right

    Place your right foot one step to the right on the ball of your foot. This opens up the movement for the last corner of the square.

  6. Closing and starting position

    Pull your left foot towards your right, close your feet completely, and lower your heels gently. You are now back in the starting position and can begin again.

The most important do's and don'ts for the Waltz basic step

Correct

  • Let your steps glide flat across the floor
  • Close your feet completely on the count of three
  • Emphasize the first step clearly

Incorrect

  • Stamping your feet on the floor
  • Leaving your feet open on the three
  • Putting equal weight on all three beats

The waltz checklist for beginners

Before dancing

Preparation

On the dance floor

Meanwhile

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. The Waltz is danced in three-quarter time. This means that there are three even beats to every measure, with the emphasis always on the first beat.

Waltz courses near you

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